Autodesk Revit structures replace.me [nl2zyxmxd7l8].Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download

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Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download

This document was uploaded by user and they confirmed that they have the fundammentals to share struccture. If you are author or own the copyright of this book, please report to us by using this DMCA report form. Report DMCA. Home current Explore. Home Autodesk Revit structures Fundamentals. Words:Pages: Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download is focused on specializing in autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download creation of education programs that incorporate the best of classroom learning and fundaentals training offerings.

We welcome any comments you may have regarding this student guide, or any of our products. No part of this guide may funvamentals reproduced in any form by any photographic, electronic, mechanical or other means or used in any information storage and retrieval system without the written permission of ASCENT, a division of Rand Worldwide, Inc.

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Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download Disclaimer: Notwithstanding any language to the contrary, nothing contained herein constitutes nor is sutodesk to constitute an offer, inducement, promise, or contract of any kind.

The data contained herein is for informational purposes only and is not represented to be error free. ASCENT, its agents fundwmentals employees, expressly disclaim any rownload for any damages, losses or other expenses arising in connection with the use of its materials strkcture in connection with any failure of performance, error, omission even if ASCENT, or its representatives, are advised of the possibility of such damages, losses or other expenses. The information contained herein is intended to be of general interest to you and is provided “as is”, and it does not address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity.

Nothing herein constitutes professional advice, nor does it constitute a comprehensive or complete statement of the issues discussed thereto. ASCENT does not warrant that the document or information will be error free or will meet any particular criteria of performance or quality. In particular but without limitation information may be rendered inaccurate by changes made to the subject of the materials i.

Rand Worldwide, Inc. A-1 A. A-2 Saving Workset- Related Files A-4 Command Sum m ary A-6 Appendix B: Additional T o o ls B-1 B. B-2 B. B-5 B. B-8 B. B B. B Issuing Revisions B Annotating Views B Schedule Properties B Material Читать далее Schedules B Command Sum m ary C-1 Index Fres student guide is intended to introduce students to the user interface and узнать больше здесь basic building components of the software that makes it a powerful and flexible structural modeling tool.

Students and Educators can Access Free Autodesk Software and Resources Autodesk challenges you to get started with free нажмите чтобы перейти licenses for professional software and creativity apps used by millions of architects, engineers, designers, and hobbyists today.

Bring Autodesk software into your classroom, studio, or workshop to learn, teach, and explore real-world design challenges the way professionals do.

Get started today – register at the Autodesk Education Community and download one of the many Autodesk software applications available.

Visit www. The software is for personal use for education purposes and is not intended for http://replace.me/18929.txt or lab use. Lead Contributor: Martha Hollowell Martha incorporates источник статьи passion for architecture and education into all her projects, including the student guides she creates on Autodesk Revit for Architecture, MEP, and Structure.

After receiving a B. Martha has over 20 years’ experience as a trainer and instructional designer. She is skilled in leading individuals and small groups to understand and build on their potential. IfoWei The ijiuLipped Practice Files Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download Practice Files page tells you how to download and install the practice files that are provided with this student guide. H ‘Cus. These lectures include the descriptions, step-by-step procedures, figures, hints, strcture information you need to achieve the chapter’s Learning Objectives.

Use the icons inthe Status Bar. Pressc Pnsss. Vundamentals can you cancel a command using the keyboard? What Isthe quickest way to repeat a command? PressX II Chapter Review Questions Chapter review questions, located at the end of each chapter, enable you to review the key concepts and downkoad objectives of the chapter. It contains a list of the software commands that are used throughout the chapter, and provides information on where the command is found in the windows 10 new terminal free Вами. Icons in this Student Guide The following icons are used fdee help you quickly and easily find helpful information.

New Indicates items that are new in downloas Autodesk Revit software. The URL must be typed exactly as shown. ZIP file that contains the Practice Files. Once the download qutodesk complete, unzip the file to a local folder The unzipped file contains an. EXE file. Doing so can cause ссылка when completing the practices in this student guide. Interested in receiving information about upcoming promotional offers, educational events, invitations to complimentary webcasts, and discounts?

If funndamentals, please visit: www. Understanding the software interface and terminology enhances your ability to create powerful models and move around in the various views of the model. The Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download process supports the ability to coordinate, update, and share design data with team members across disciplines.

It enables you to create complete 3D building models as shown on the left in Figure that autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download dodnload information reported through construction documents, and enables you to share these models with other programs for more extensive analysis. For example, if you add an element in a plan view, it also displays in all of the other views.

All views, such as plans as shown on the right in Figureelevations, sections, details, construction documents, and reports are generated based on the model. In the traditional design process, construction documents are created autidesk, typically including plans, ldf, elevations, details, and notes. Sometimes, a separate 3D model is created in addition to these documents. Changes made in one document, such as the downloav of a light fixture in a plan, have to be coordinated with the rest of the documents and schedules in the set, as shown in Figure In BIM, the design process revolves around the model, as shown in Figure Plans, elevations, and sections are simply 2D versions of downloae 3D model, while and schedules are a report of the information stored in the model.

Changes made in one view automatically update in all views and related schedules. Even Construction Documents update automatically with callout tags in sync with the sheet numbers. This is called bidirectional associativity. By creating complete models and associated views o f those models, the Autodesk Revit software takes much of the tediousness out o f producing a building design.

Views and reports display information about the elements that form a augodesk. There are three types of elements: Model, Datum, and View-specific, as shown in Figure and described below: Plan View Figure Views Enable you to display and manipulate the model. For example, you can view and work in floor plans, ceiling plans, elevations, sections, schedules, and 3D views.

You can change a design from any view. All views are stored in the project. Reports Reports, including schedules, gather information from the building model element that can be presented autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download the construction documents or used for analysis.

Model Elements Include all parts of a building such as walls, floors, roofs, ceilings, doors, windows, plumbing fixtures, lighting fixtures, mechanical equipment, columns, beams, furniture, plants and many more. View-specific Elements Only display in the view in which they are placed. The view scale controls their size. Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download include annotation elements such as dimensions, text, tags, and symbols as well as funddamentals elements such as detail lines, filled regions, and 2D detail components.

This means that the information stored in their properties automatically updates in schedules, which ensures that views and reports are coordinated across an entire project, and are generated from a single model. In the traditional workflow, the most time-consuming part strucure the project is the construction documents. With BIM, the base views of those documents i. The views are then placed on sheets that form the construction document set.

For example, a floor plan is duplicated. Then, in the revt view, all but the required categories of elements are hidden or set to halftone and doanload are added. The plan is then placed on a sheet, as shown in Figure Annotating views in the preliminary fundamentalls phase microsoft office word 2013 key generator free often not required.

You might be able to wait until you are further along in the project. The interface sructure shown in Figure Quick Access Toolbar 6.

Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download

The data contained herein is for informational purposes only and is not represented to be error free. ASCENT, its agents and employees, expressly disclaim any liability for any damages, losses or other expenses arising in connection with the use of its materials or in connection with any failure of performance, error, omission even if ASCENT, or its representatives, are advised of the possibility of such damages, losses or other expenses. The information contained herein is intended to be of general interest to you and is provided “as is”, and it does not address the circumstances of any particular individual or entity.

B-2 B. B-5 B. B-8 B. B B. B Issuing Revisions B Annotating Views B Schedule Properties B Material Takeoff Schedules B Command Sum m ary C-1 Index This student guide is intended to introduce students to the user interface and the basic building components of the software that makes it a powerful and flexible structural modeling tool.

The goal is to familiarize you with the tools required to create, modify, analyze, and document the parametric model. Lectures and practices use the standard software templates and default options for the Content Libraries. Students and Educators can Access Free Autodesk Software and Resources Autodesk challenges you to get started with free educational licenses for professional software and creativity apps used by millions of architects, engineers, designers, and hobbyists today.

Bring Autodesk software into your classroom, studio, or workshop to learn, teach, and explore real-world design challenges the way professionals do.

Get started today – register at the Autodesk Education Community and download one of the many Autodesk software applications available.

Visit www. The software is for personal use for education purposes and is not intended for classroom or lab use. Lead Contributor: Martha Hollowell Martha incorporates her passion for architecture and education into all her projects, including the student guides she creates on Autodesk Revit for Architecture, MEP, and Structure. After receiving a B. Martha has over 20 years’ experience as a trainer and instructional designer.

She is skilled in leading individuals and small groups to understand and build on their potential. IfoWei The ijiuLipped Practice Files The Practice Files page tells you how to download and install the practice files that are provided with this student guide. H ‘Cus. These lectures include the descriptions, step-by-step procedures, figures, hints, and information you need to achieve the chapter’s Learning Objectives.

Use the icons inthe Status Bar. Press , c Pnsss. How can you cancel a command using the keyboard? What Isthe quickest way to repeat a command? Press , X II Chapter Review Questions Chapter review questions, located at the end of each chapter, enable you to review the key concepts and learning objectives of the chapter.

It contains a list of the software commands that are used throughout the chapter, and provides information on where the command is found in the software.

Icons in this Student Guide The following icons are used to help you quickly and easily find helpful information. New Indicates items that are new in the Autodesk Revit software. The URL must be typed exactly as shown. ZIP file that contains the Practice Files.

Once the download is complete, unzip the file to a local folder The unzipped file contains an. EXE file. Doing so can cause errors when completing the practices in this student guide. Interested in receiving information about upcoming promotional offers, educational events, invitations to complimentary webcasts, and discounts?

If so, please visit: www. Understanding the software interface and terminology enhances your ability to create powerful models and move around in the various views of the model. The BIM process supports the ability to coordinate, update, and share design data with team members across disciplines.

It enables you to create complete 3D building models as shown on the left in Figure that provide considerable information reported through construction documents, and enables you to share these models with other programs for more extensive analysis. For example, if you add an element in a plan view, it also displays in all of the other views.

All views, such as plans as shown on the right in Figure , elevations, sections, details, construction documents, and reports are generated based on the model. In the traditional design process, construction documents are created independently, typically including plans, sections, elevations, details, and notes.

Sometimes, a separate 3D model is created in addition to these documents. Changes made in one document, such as the addition of a light fixture in a plan, have to be coordinated with the rest of the documents and schedules in the set, as shown in Figure In BIM, the design process revolves around the model, as shown in Figure Plans, elevations, and sections are simply 2D versions of the 3D model, while and schedules are a report of the information stored in the model.

Views and reports display information about the elements that form a project. There are three types of elements: Model, Datum, and View-specific, as shown in Figure and described below: Plan View Figure Views Enable you to display and manipulate the model.

For example, you can view and work in floor plans, ceiling plans, elevations, sections, schedules, and 3D views. You can change a design from any view. All views are stored in the project. Reports Reports, including schedules, gather information from the building model element that can be presented in the construction documents or used for analysis.

Model Elements Include all parts of a building such as walls, floors, roofs, ceilings, doors, windows, plumbing fixtures, lighting fixtures, mechanical equipment, columns, beams, furniture, plants and many more. View-specific Elements Only display in the view in which they are placed. The view scale controls their size. These include annotation elements such as dimensions, text, tags, and symbols as well as detail elements such as detail lines, filled regions, and 2D detail components.

With BIM, the base views of those documents i. The views are then placed on sheets that form the construction document set. For example, a floor plan is duplicated. Then, in the new view, all but the required categories of elements are hidden or set to halftone and annotations are added.

The plan is then placed on a sheet, as shown in Figure Annotating views in the preliminary design phase is often not required. You might be able to wait until you are further along in the project. The interface is shown in Figure Quick Access Toolbar 6. Properties Palette 2. Status Bar 7. Project Browser 3. File tab 8. View Window 4. Ribbon 9. Navigation Bar 5. Options Bar It also includes frequently used annotation tools, including Measuring tools.

Aligned Dimension, Tag by Category, and Text. Viewing tools, including several different 3D Views and Sections, are also easily accessed here. Cotlaborite qi? Click here to collapse the search field to save screen space. Status Bar The Status Bar provides information about the current process, such as the next step for a command, as shown in Figure Click to enter wall start point. Enter wall end point.

SZ to dose loop. Space flips orientation. Hint: Shortcut Menus Shortcut menus help you to work smoothly and efficiently by enabling you to quickly access required commands. These menus provide access to basic viewing commands, recently used commands, and the available Browsers, as shown in Figure Additional options vary depending on the element or command that you are using. File Tab The File tab of the ribbon provides access to file commands, settings, and documents, as shown in Figure Hover the cursor over a command to display a list of additional tools.

Saves current project as a template. Save any family, group or view to your library. New Project Saves the current Revit project file. Save5 1he c u ire n t Revit project fiIe as a tem plate. The documents can be reordered as shown in Figure Click Pin next to a document name to keep it available.

OJ oJ Pecer: wOc. The list displays the documents and views that are open, as shown in Figure You can use the Open Documents list to ctiange between views.

Ribbon The ribbon contains tools in a series of tabs and panels as shown in Figure Selecting a tab displays a group of related panels. The panels contain a variety of tools, grouped by task. This contains general editing commands and command specific tools, as shown in Figure If you continue hovering over the tool, a graphic displays and sometimes a video , as shown in Figure They are listed next to the name of the command in the tooltips.

To arrange the order in which the ribbon tabs are displayed, select the tab, hold , and drag it to a new location. The location is remembered when you restart the software.

Any panel can be dragged by its title into the view window to become a floating panel. Click the Return Panels to Ribbon button as shown in Figure to reposition the panel in the ribbon. Options Bar The Options Bar displays options that are related to the selected command or element. For example, when the Rotate command is active it displays options for rotating the selected elements, as shown at the top in Figure When the Place Dimensions command is active it displays dimension related options, as shown at the bottom in Figure Properties Palette The Properties palette includes the Type Selector, which enables you to choose the size or style of the element you are adding or modifying.

This palette is also where you make changes to information parameters about elements or views, as shown in Figure If you modify these parameter values, all elements of the selected type change. They are grayed out when unavailable. Project Browser – Project2 Figure 1 -2 0 Options for the current view display if the Modify command is active, but you have not selected an element.

If a command or element is selected, the options for the associated element display. When you start a command or select an element, you can set the element type in the Type Selector, as shown in Figure You can limit what shows in the drop-down list by typing in the search box. Click the tab to display its associated panel. Project Browser The Project Browser lists the views that can be opened in the project, as shown in Figure This includes all views of the model in which you are working and any additional views that you create, such as floor plans, ceiling plans, 3D views, elevations, sections, etc.

It also includes views of schedules, legends, sheets for plotting , groups, and Autodesk Revit Links. The Project Browser displays the name o f the active project. To display the views associated with a view type, click Expand next to the section name. Right-click on a view and select Rename or press to rename a view in the Project Browser. If you no longer need a view, you can remove it.

Right-click on its name in the Project Browser and select Delete. The Project Browser can be floated, resized, docked on top of the Properties palette, and customized, if the Properties palette and the Project Browser are docked on top of each other, use the appropriate tab to display the required panel.

How To: Search the Project Browser 1. Fk Search Si:e Figure 1 -2 5 2. In the Search in Project Browser dialog box, type the words that you want to find as shown in Figure , and click Next. In the Project Browser, the first instance of that search displays as shown in Figure Projed Brovv:er – Cl35? Continue using Next and Previous to move through the list. Click Close when you are done. View Window Each view of a project opens in its own window. Each view displays a Navigation Bar for quick access to viewing tools and the View Control Bar, as shown in Figure In 3D views you can also use the ViewCube to rotate the view.

Switch Windows and select the view from You can Tile or Cascade views. You can also type the shortcuts WC to cascade the windows or WT to tile the windows. The View Control Bar shown in Figure , displays at the bottom of each view window. It controls aspects of that view, such as the scale and detail level. It also includes tools that display parts of the view and hide or isolate elements in the view.

Save Revit file Opens any Revit file type. They are initially based on template files. They include elements that can stand alone e. Title block and Annotation Symbol files are special types of family files. They are designed to hold standard information and settings for creating new project files. The software includes several templates for various types of projects. You can also create custom templates. The Open dialog box opens as shown in Figure , in which you can navigate to the required folder and select a project file.

This screen also displays if you close all projects. Figure You can select the picture of a recently opened project or use one of the options on the left to open or start a new project using the default templates.

At this point, the project manager creates a central file with multiple worksets such as element interiors, building shell, and site that are used by the project team members. When you open a workset related file it creates a new local file on your computer as shown in Figure Do not work in the main central file.

It is very important that everyone working on a project uses the same software release. You can open files created in earlier versions of the software in comparison to your own, but you cannot open files created in newer versions of the software.

When you open a file created in an earlier version, the Model Upgrade dialog box shown in Figure indicates the release of a file and the release to which it will be upgraded. If required, you can cancel the upgrade before it completes.

The template file includes preset levels, views, and some families, such as wall styles and text styles. Check with your BIM Manager about which template you need to use for your projects. Your company might have more than one based on the types of building that you are designing. New [ Family Creates a set of custom com ponents to use in p roje rts. Figure 1 -3 6 2. In the New Project dialog box shown in Figure , select the template that you want to use and click O K.

The list of Template files is set in the Options dialog box in the File Locations pane. It might vary depending on the installed product and company standards. If the project has not yet been saved, the Save As dialog box opens, where you can specify a file location and name. If you have not saved in a set amount of time, the software opens the Project Not Saved Recently alert box, as shown in Figure Select Save the project.

If you want to set reminder intervals or not save at this time, select the other options. In the File tab, click Options to open the Options dialog box. In the left pane, select General and set the interval as shown in Figure Backup copies are numbered incrementally e. In the Save As dialog box, click Options The default number is three backups. If you exceed this number, the software deletes the oldest backup file. Hint; Saving Worltset-Related Projects If you use worksets in your project, you need to save the project locally and to the central file.

It is recommended to save the local file frequently, just like any other file, and save to the central file every hour or so. After you save to the central file, save the file locally again. At the end of the day, or when you are finished with the current session, use Synchronize and Modify Settings to relinquish the files you have been working on to the central file.

Once in a view, you can use the Zoom controls to navigate in it. You can zoom in and out and pan in any view. There are also special tools for viewing in 3D. When you save a model and exit the software, the pan and zoom location of each view is remembered. This is especially important for complex models. Zoom and Pan can be performed at any time while using other commands. You can also access them from most shortcut menus and by typing the shortcut commands.

Drag the cursor or select two points to define the rectangular area you want to zoonn into. This is the default command. Zoom Out 2x ZO Zooms out to half the current magnification around the center of the elements.

There are two types of 3D views: isometric views created by the Default 3D View command and perspective views created by the Camera command. Figure Enhanced in Working in 3D views helps you visualize the project and position some of the elements correctly.

You can create and modify elements in both isometric and perspective 3D views, just as you can in plan views.

The default 3D Southeast isometric view opens, as shown in Figure You can spin the view to a different angle using the mouse wheel or the middle button of a three-button mouse.

Modify the view to display the building from other directions. All types o f views can be renamed. If you modified the default 3D view but did not save it to a new name, the Default 3D View command opens the view in the last orientation you specified. How To: Create a Perspective View 1. Switch to a Floor Plan view. Place the camera on the view. Point the camera in the direction in which you want it to shoot by placing the target on the view, as shown in Figure Figure 5. In tlie Properties palette scroll down and adjust the Eye Elevation and Target Elevation as required.

Shadows display in any model view, not just in the 3D views. Visual Styles Any view can have a visual style applied. The Visual Style options found in the View Control Bar as shown in Figure , specify the shading of the building model. These options apply to plan, elevation, section, and 3D views. This can be useful when you are dealing with complex intersections, S’ Hidden Line displays the lines, edges, and surfaces of the elements, but it does not display any colors.

This is the most common visual style to use while working on a design. Shaded and Consistent Colors give you a sense of the materials, including transparent glass. An example that uses Consistent Colors is shown in Figure Figure 1 -4 9 Realistic displays what is shown when you render the view, including RPC Rich Photorealistic Content components and artificial lights.

It takes a lot of computer power to execute this visual style. Therefore, it is better to use the other visual styles most of the time as you are working. It gradually moves from draft resolution to photorealistic. You can stop the process at any time. Show Rendering Dialog is only available in 3D views. In this practice you will open a project file and view each of the various areas in the interface. You will investigate elements, commands, and their options.

You will also open views through the Project Browser and view the model in 3D, as shown in Figure Task 1 – Explore the interface. In the Open dialog box, navigate to the practice files folder and select Syracuse-Suites-M. Click Open. The 3D view of the building opens in the view window.

If the Project Browser and Properties palette are docked over each other, use the Project Browser tab at the bottom to display it. It opens a plan with the Visual Style set to Wireframe so that the footings and foundation walls display, although there is a slab over them. The lines that are hidden in the view display as dashed, as shown in Figure The strip footings and spread footings display as continuous lines because they are not obscured by a slab, as shown in Figure Double-click the mouse wheel or type ZE to zoom to the extents of the view.

ZA zooms to the extents of all of the opened view windows. Find the section marker that extends vertically along the model as shown in Figure You can navigate through your model by double-clicking on the element in the Project Browser, or by using the graphical view elements in the model.

In the section view, zoom in on the area in which the callout has been placed as shown in Figure IO Figure This is a full 3D floor element. The Properties palette displays the Instance Parameters for the element, as shown in Figure Any changes made here are applied to the selected element only. In terio r slabs, w alls Rebar Co ver – Bo tto In terio r slabs, vvalls In terio r slabs, w a lls,.. Figure 1 -5 9 Any changes made here to the element are applied to all its other instances in the project.

Click Cancel to close the Type Properties dialog box. Select one of the bolted connections. This is a detail component 2D element. The growing list of opened windows displays as shown in Figure This can quickly become a management issue once the model size increases.

Pk’t – Structural Plan: 00 T. Type WT to tile the windows. Type ZA to zoom extents in both windows, as shown in Figure This view configuration is useful when placing elements in a model. Click inside the 3D view window. Move the mouse to dynamically view the 3D model. You can also navigate in 3D using the ViewCube in the upper right corner of the view. In the upper right corner of the view, click Close to close the 3D view.

This also works when many views are open. Expand the Application Menu and click project. Do not save changes. When you create a project in the Autodesk Revit software, do you work in 3D as shown on the left in Figure or 2D as shown on the right in Figure ? You work in 2D in plan views and in 3D in non-plan views. You work in 3D almost all of the time, even when you are using what looks like a flat view. You work in 2D in plan and section views and in 3D in isometric views. What is the purpose of the Project Browser?

It enables you to browse through the building project, similar to a walk through. It is the interface for managing all of the files that are required to create the complete architectural model of the building.

It manages multiple Autodesk Revit projects as an alternative to using Windows Explorer. It is used to access and manage the views of the project. Which part s of the interface changes according to the command you are using? Select all that apply. Ribbon b. View Control Bar c.

Options Bar d. The difference between Type Properties and Properties the ribbon location is shown in Figure is Properties stores parameters that apply to the selected individual element s. Type Properties stores parameters that impact every element of the same type in the project. Properties stores the location parameters of an element. Type Properties stores the size and identity parameters of an element.

Properties only stores parameters of the view. Type Properties stores parameters of model components. When you start a new project, how do you specify the base information in the new file? Transfer the base information from an existing project. Select the right template for the task.

The Autodesk Revit software automatically extracts the base information from imported or linked file s. Use Default 3D View for exterior views and Camera for interiors. Default 3D View creates a static image and a Camera view is live and always updated. Default 3D View is isometric and a Camera view is perspective. Default 3D View is used for the overall building and a Camera view is used for looking in tight spaces.

Using these tools with drawing aids helps you to place and modify elements to create accurate building models. Properties, temporary dimensions, and controls. As you are working, several features called drawing aids display, as shown in Figure They help you to create designs quickly and accurately. These tools work with both 3D and 2D elements in the software. Draw Tools Many linear elements such as walls, beams, ducts, pipes, and conduits are modeled using the tools on the contextual tab on the Draw panel, as shown for walls in Figure Other elements such as floors, ceilings, roofs, and slabs have boundaries that are sketched using many of the same tools.

Draw tools are also used when you create details or schematic drawings. How To: Create Linear Elements 1. Start the command you want to use. Select points to define the elements. You can change from one Draw tool shape to another in the middle of a command. Start another command. Different options display according to the type of element that is selected or the command that is active. C h a in O ffs e t: R ad iu s : Figure Chain: Controls how many segments are created in one process.

If this option is not selected, the Line and Arc tools only create one segment at a time. Offset: Enables you to enter values so you can create linear elements at a specified distance from the selected points or element. Radius: Enables you to enter values when using a radial tool or to add a radius to the corners of linear elements as you sketch them. If Chain is enabled, you can continue selecting end points for multiple segments.

Rectangle Draws a rectangle defined by two opposing corner points. You can adjust the dimensions after selecting both points. Inscribed Polygon Draws a polygon inscribed in a hypothetical circle with the number of sides specified in the Options Bar. Circumscribed Polygon Draws a polygon circumscribed around a hypothetical circle with the number of sides specified in the Options Bar.

Circle Draws a circle defined by a center point and radius. Start-EndRadius Arc Draws a curve defined by a start, end, and radius of the arc. The outside dimension shown is the included angle of the arc. The inside dimension is the radius. Center-ends Arc Draws a curve defined by a center, radius, and included angle.

The selected point of the radius also defines the start point of the arc. Tangent End Arc Draws a curve tangent to another element. Select an end point for the first point, but do not select the intersection of two or more elements.

Then select a second point based on the included angle of the arc. Fillet Arc Draws a curve defined by two other elements and a radius. Because it is difficult to select the correct radius by clicking, this command automatically moves to edit mode. Select the dimension and then modify the radius of the fillet. Spline Draws a spline curve based on selected points. The curve does not actually touch the points Model and Detail Lines only.

Ellipse Draws an ellipse from a primary and secondary axis Model and Detail Lines only. Partial Ellipse Draws only one side of the ellipse, like an arc. A partial ellipse also has a primary and secondary axis Model and Detail Lines only. This is useful when you start the project from an imported 2D drawing.

Pick Face Use this option to select the face of a 3D massing element walls and 3D views only. Pick Walls Use this option to select an existing wall in the project to be the basis for a new sketch line floors, ceilings, etc. They help keep lines horizontal, vertical, or at a specified angle. They also line up with the implied intersections of walls and other elements.

Hint: Temporary Dimensions and Permanent Dimensions Temporary dimensions disappear as soon as you finish adding elements. If you want to make them permanent, select the control shown in Figure I E n c lp c in t J Figure When you move the cursor over an element, the snap symbol displays. Each snap location type displays with a different symbol.

The largest value tha t represents less than 2mm on screen is used. J Length dimension snap Increments ; : 20 : 5 ; J Angular dimension snap increments OK Cancel Help Figure Keyboard shortcuts for each snap can be used to override the automatic snapping. Temporary overrides only affect a single pick, but can be very helpful when there are snaps nearby other than the one you want to use. There are a variety of dimension types, but the most useful is Aligned Dimension with the Individual References option.

Doing this updates the model elements, such as the location of windows in a wall, as shown in Figure You can sketch reference planes displayed as dashed green lines and snap to them whenever you need to line up elements. For the example shown in Figure , the lighting fixtures in the reflected ceiling plan are placed using reference planes. Figure Reference planes display in associated views because they are infinite planes, and not just lines. You can name Reference planes by clicking on and typing in the text box, as shown in Figure Opening -C lic k to n am e– ‘ 3D Figure If you sketch a reference pane in Sketch Mode used with floors and similar elements , it does not display once the sketch is finished.

Properties Constraints Reference lewet. Working with Controls and Shape Handles When you select an element, various controls and shape handles display depending on the element and view. For example, in plan view you can use controls to drag the ends of a wall and change its orientation. You can also drag the wall ends in a 3D view, and you can also use the arrow shape handles to change the height of the wall, as shown in Figure Figure If you hover the cursor over the control or shape handle, a tool tip displays showing its function.

If you click and drag the cursor to window around elements, you have two selection options, as shown in Figure If you drag from left to right, you only select the elements completely inside the window.

If you drag from right to left, you select elements both inside and crossing the window. If there are elements that might be linked to each other, such as walls that are connected, pressing selects the chain of elements. You can also right-click in the view window with nothing selected and select Select Previous. Use to select other elements and then click to measure along all of them, as shown in Figure Figure References include any snap point, wall lines, or other parts of elements such as door center lines.

This gives you access to all of the Modify tools, and the Filter command. The Filter command enables you to specify the types of elements to select. For example, you might only want to select columns, as shown in Figure Select everything in the required area. The Filter dialog box opens, as shown in Figure The Filter dialog box displays all types of elements in the original selection. Click Check None to clear all of the options or Check All to select all of the options.

You can also select or clear individual categories as required. Click OK. The selection set is now limited to the elements you specified. Hint; Selection Options You can control how the software selects specific elements in a project by toggling Selection Options on and off on the Status Bar, as shown in Figure When it is toggled off you cannot select them when using Modify or Move. When toggled off, you cannot select them when using Modify or Move. Select pinned elements: When toggled on, you can selected pinned elements.

Select elements by face: When toggled on you can select elements such as the floors or walls in an elevation by selecting the interior face or selecting an edge. When toggled off, the Crossing or Box select mode starts when you press and drag, even if you are on top of an element. Once elements have been selected they can still be dragged to a new location. In this practice you will use a variety of ways to select elements, use the Filter dialog box to only select one type of element, select only elements of one type in the view, and use the Type Selector to change the type.

You will then modify element locations using temporary dimensions as shown in Figure Open the project Practice-Model-Select-M. Select a point just outside the upper left corner of the building. Hold the mouse button and drag a window toward the lower right corner, as shown in Figure Select a second point. All of the elements inside the window are selected and those outside the window are not selected. Select two points from just outside the upper right corner of the building to the lower left corner, as shown in Figure All of the elements inside and touching the window are selected.

The total number of Structural Columns in the selection set displays in the Status Bar as shown in Figure In Properties, the display indicates that multiple Families are selected. Click in empty space to clear the selection. Zoom in on the lower left corner of the building and select one Structural Column as shown in Figure In the Type Selector, the column name and type are displayed as shown in Figure The total number of this type of column displays in the Status Bar by Filter and in Properties.

The view regenerates and the selected columns are updated to the new type. Task 2 – Using temporary dimensions. Zoom out to see the entire building.

Select Grid C. If the temporary dimensions are not displayed, in the Options Bar, click Activate Dimensions 4. The temporary dimensions are automatically connected to the closest structural elements.

Use the Move Witness Line controls on the temporary dimensions and move them to the nearest grid lines as shown in Figure Click in empty space to release the selection. The new dimensions are now part of the view. Select Grid C again. Click Activate Dimensions, if required. Select the lower dimension text and change it to mm as shown in Figure Figure The model regenerates and the percentage of completion is displayed in the Status Bar as shown in Figure This change is being made to the grid and throughout the model, wherever elements touch the grid.

Save and close the project. Additional modifying tools can be used with individual elements or any selection of elements. The Move and Copy commands enable you to select the element s and move or copy them from one place to another.

The distance the element moves depends on how far in or out you are zoomed. Select the elements you want to move or copy. Move or – Copy. In the Modify panel, click boundary box displays around the selected elements. Select a move start point on or near the element. Use alignment lines and temporary dimensions to help place the elements.

When you are finished, you can start another modify command using the elements that remain selected, or switch back to Modify to end the command.

If you start the Move command and hold , the elements are copied. Constrain Disjoin Figure Constrain Restricts the movement of the cursor to horizontal or vertical, or along the axis of an item that is at an angle.

This keeps you from selecting a point at an angle by mistake. Constrain is off by default. Disjoin Move only Breaks any connections between the elements being moved and other elements. If Disjoin is on, the elements move separately.

If it is off, the connected elements also move or stretch. Disjoin is off by default. Multiple Copy only Enables you to make multiple copies of one selection. Multiple is off by default. These commands only work in the current view, not between views or projects. Pinned elements can be copied, but not moved. If you try to delete a pinned element, a warning dialog displays reminding you that you must unpin the element before the command can be started.

Figure Select the element and click UP to free it. Rotating Elements Unpin or type the shortcut The Rotate command enables you to rotate selected elements around a center point or origin. You can use alignment lines, temporary dimensions, and snaps to help specify the center of rotation and the angle. You can also create copies of the element as it is being rotated.

How To: Rotate Elements 1. Select the element s you want to rotate. The center of rotation is automatically set to the center of the element or group of elements, as shown on the top in Figure In the Options Bar, next to Center of rotation, click Place and use snaps to move it to a new location. To Start the Rotate command with a prompt to select the center of rotation, select the elements first and type R3. You can also specify the angle on screen using temporary dimensions. Disjoin Copy Center of rotation: Place i.

Angle: Figure 5. The rotated element s remain highlighted, enabling you to start another command using the same selection, or click ‘ ” Modify to finish. If Disjoin is on selected , the elements rotate separately. If it is off cleared , the connected elements also move or stretch, as shown in Figure Disjoin is toggled off by default. Select the element s to mirror 2. This prompts you to select an element as the Axis of Reflection mirror line. This prompts you to select two points to define the axis about which the elements mirror 3.

The new mirrored element s remain highlighted, enabling you to start another command, or return to Modify to finish. To delete the original elements, clear the Copy option in the Options Bar. Hint: Scale The Autodesk Revit software is designed with full-size elements. Therefore, not much should be scaled.

For example, scaling a wall increases its length but does not impact the width, which is set by the wall type. For example, you can array a row of columns to create a row of evenly spaced columns on a grid, or array a row of parking spaces. The arrayed elements can be grouped or placed as separate elements. A linear array creates a straight line pattern of elements, while a radial array creates a circular pattern around a center point.

How To: Create a Linear Array 1. Select the element s to array. In the Modify panel, click Array or type the shortcut AR. In the Options Bar, click Linear. Specify the other options as required. Select a start point and an end point to set the spacing and direction of the array.

The array is displayed. Prerequisites: This student guide introduces the fundamental skills in learning how to use the Autodesk Revit Structure software. It is highly recommended that students have experience and knowledge in structural design and its terminology. Download your eBook to your personal computer and open it in the free VitalSource Bookshelf application.

Download your eBook to your mobile phone or tablet and open it in the free VitalSource Bookshelf app. Please Note: Dual monitors, tablet, or separate reader device is recommended to facilitate use of the eBook with the software throughout the course. License code restrictions prevent multi-user access or use on networks. Instructor Tools are sold separately from the Student Guide and eBook.

Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download.Autodesk Revit Structure: Fundamentals | ASCENT

All types o f views can be renamed. If you modified the default 3D view but did not save it to a new name, the Default 3D View command opens the view in the last orientation you specified.

How To: Create a Perspective View 1. Switch to a Floor Plan view. Place the camera on the view. Point the camera in the direction in which you want it to shoot by placing the target on the view, as shown in Figure Figure 5. In tlie Properties palette scroll down and adjust the Eye Elevation and Target Elevation as required. Shadows display in any model view, not just in the 3D views. Visual Styles Any view can have a visual style applied. The Visual Style options found in the View Control Bar as shown in Figure , specify the shading of the building model.

These options apply to plan, elevation, section, and 3D views. This can be useful when you are dealing with complex intersections, S’ Hidden Line displays the lines, edges, and surfaces of the elements, but it does not display any colors. This is the most common visual style to use while working on a design.

Shaded and Consistent Colors give you a sense of the materials, including transparent glass. An example that uses Consistent Colors is shown in Figure Figure 1 -4 9 Realistic displays what is shown when you render the view, including RPC Rich Photorealistic Content components and artificial lights. It takes a lot of computer power to execute this visual style. Therefore, it is better to use the other visual styles most of the time as you are working.

It gradually moves from draft resolution to photorealistic. You can stop the process at any time. Show Rendering Dialog is only available in 3D views. In this practice you will open a project file and view each of the various areas in the interface. You will investigate elements, commands, and their options. You will also open views through the Project Browser and view the model in 3D, as shown in Figure Task 1 – Explore the interface. In the Open dialog box, navigate to the practice files folder and select Syracuse-Suites-M.

Click Open. The 3D view of the building opens in the view window. If the Project Browser and Properties palette are docked over each other, use the Project Browser tab at the bottom to display it.

It opens a plan with the Visual Style set to Wireframe so that the footings and foundation walls display, although there is a slab over them. The lines that are hidden in the view display as dashed, as shown in Figure The strip footings and spread footings display as continuous lines because they are not obscured by a slab, as shown in Figure Double-click the mouse wheel or type ZE to zoom to the extents of the view.

Figure 1 -5 9 Any changes made here to the element are applied to all its other instances in the project. Click Cancel to close the Type Properties dialog box. Select one of the bolted connections. This is a detail component 2D element.

The growing list of opened windows displays as shown in Figure This can quickly become a management issue once the model size increases. Pk’t – Structural Plan: 00 T. Type WT to tile the windows. Type ZA to zoom extents in both windows, as shown in Figure This view configuration is useful when placing elements in a model.

Click inside the 3D view window. Move the mouse to dynamically view the 3D model. You can also navigate in 3D using the ViewCube in the upper right corner of the view. In the upper right corner of the view, click Close to close the 3D view. This also works when many views are open.

Expand the Application Menu and click project. Do not save changes. When you create a project in the Autodesk Revit software, do you work in 3D as shown on the left in Figure or 2D as shown on the right in Figure ? You work in 2D in plan views and in 3D in non-plan views. You work in 3D almost all of the time, even when you are using what looks like a flat view. You work in 2D in plan and section views and in 3D in isometric views. What is the purpose of the Project Browser? It enables you to browse through the building project, similar to a walk through.

It is the interface for managing all of the files that are required to create the complete architectural model of the building. It manages multiple Autodesk Revit projects as an alternative to using Windows Explorer. It is used to access and manage the views of the project. Which part s of the interface changes according to the command you are using?

Select all that apply. Ribbon b. View Control Bar c. Options Bar d. The difference between Type Properties and Properties the ribbon location is shown in Figure is Properties stores parameters that apply to the selected individual element s.

Type Properties stores parameters that impact every element of the same type in the project. Properties stores the location parameters of an element. Type Properties stores the size and identity parameters of an element. Properties only stores parameters of the view. Type Properties stores parameters of model components. When you start a new project, how do you specify the base information in the new file? Transfer the base information from an existing project. Select the right template for the task.

These tools work with both 3D and 2D elements in the software. Draw Tools Many linear elements such as walls, beams, ducts, pipes, and conduits are modeled using the tools on the contextual tab on the Draw panel, as shown for walls in Figure Other elements such as floors, ceilings, roofs, and slabs have boundaries that are sketched using many of the same tools. Draw tools are also used when you create details or schematic drawings. How To: Create Linear Elements 1.

Start the command you want to use. Select points to define the elements. You can change from one Draw tool shape to another in the middle of a command. Start another command. Different options display according to the type of element that is selected or the command that is active.

C h a in O ffs e t: R ad iu s : Figure Chain: Controls how many segments are created in one process. If this option is not selected, the Line and Arc tools only create one segment at a time.

Offset: Enables you to enter values so you can create linear elements at a specified distance from the selected points or element. Radius: Enables you to enter values when using a radial tool or to add a radius to the corners of linear elements as you sketch them.

If Chain is enabled, you can continue selecting end points for multiple segments. Rectangle Draws a rectangle defined by two opposing corner points. You can adjust the dimensions after selecting both points. Inscribed Polygon Draws a polygon inscribed in a hypothetical circle with the number of sides specified in the Options Bar.

Circumscribed Polygon Draws a polygon circumscribed around a hypothetical circle with the number of sides specified in the Options Bar. Circle Draws a circle defined by a center point and radius. Start-EndRadius Arc Draws a curve defined by a start, end, and radius of the arc.

The outside dimension shown is the included angle of the arc. The inside dimension is the radius. Center-ends Arc Draws a curve defined by a center, radius, and included angle. The selected point of the radius also defines the start point of the arc.

Tangent End Arc Draws a curve tangent to another element. Select an end point for the first point, but do not select the intersection of two or more elements. Then select a second point based on the included angle of the arc. Fillet Arc Draws a curve defined by two other elements and a radius. Because it is difficult to select the correct radius by clicking, this command automatically moves to edit mode. Select the dimension and then modify the radius of the fillet. Spline Draws a spline curve based on selected points.

The curve does not actually touch the points Model and Detail Lines only. Ellipse Draws an ellipse from a primary and secondary axis Model and Detail Lines only. Partial Ellipse Draws only one side of the ellipse, like an arc. A partial ellipse also has a primary and secondary axis Model and Detail Lines only.

This is useful when you start the project from an imported 2D drawing. Pick Face Use this option to select the face of a 3D massing element walls and 3D views only. Pick Walls Use this option to select an existing wall in the project to be the basis for a new sketch line floors, ceilings, etc.

They help keep lines horizontal, vertical, or at a specified angle. They also line up with the implied intersections of walls and other elements. Hint: Temporary Dimensions and Permanent Dimensions Temporary dimensions disappear as soon as you finish adding elements. If you want to make them permanent, select the control shown in Figure I E n c lp c in t J Figure When you move the cursor over an element, the snap symbol displays. Each snap location type displays with a different symbol.

There are a variety of dimension types, but the most useful is Aligned Dimension with the Individual References option.

Figure Reference planes display in associated views because they are infinite planes, and not just lines. You can name Reference planes by clicking on and typing in the text box, as shown in Figure Opening -C lic k to n am e– ‘ 3D Figure If you sketch a reference pane in Sketch Mode used with floors and similar elements , it does not display once the sketch is finished.

Reference planes can have different line styles if they have been defined in the project. In Properties, select a style from the Subcategory list. The Autodesk Revit software was designed to make such changes quickly and efficiently. Properties Constraints Reference lewet. Working with Controls and Shape Handles When you select an element, various controls and shape handles display depending on the element and view. For example, in plan view you can use controls to drag the ends of a wall and change its orientation.

You can also drag the wall ends in a 3D view, and you can also use the arrow shape handles to change the height of the wall, as shown in Figure Figure If you hover the cursor over the control or shape handle, a tool tip displays showing its function. If you click and drag the cursor to window around elements, you have two selection options, as shown in Figure If you drag from left to right, you only select the elements completely inside the window.

Use to select other elements and then click to measure along all of them, as shown in Figure Figure References include any snap point, wall lines, or other parts of elements such as door center lines. This gives you access to all of the Modify tools, and the Filter command. The Filter command enables you to specify the types of elements to select.

For example, you might only want to select columns, as shown in Figure Select everything in the required area. The Filter dialog box opens, as shown in Figure The Filter dialog box displays all types of elements in the original selection.

Click Check None to clear all of the options or Check All to select all of the options. You can also select or clear individual categories as required. Click OK. The selection set is now limited to the elements you specified. Hint; Selection Options You can control how the software selects specific elements in a project by toggling Selection Options on and off on the Status Bar, as shown in Figure When it is toggled off you cannot select them when using Modify or Move.

When toggled off, you cannot select them when using Modify or Move. Select pinned elements: When toggled on, you can selected pinned elements. Select elements by face: When toggled on you can select elements such as the floors or walls in an elevation by selecting the interior face or selecting an edge. When toggled off, the Crossing or Box select mode starts when you press and drag, even if you are on top of an element.

Once elements have been selected they can still be dragged to a new location. In this practice you will use a variety of ways to select elements, use the Filter dialog box to only select one type of element, select only elements of one type in the view, and use the Type Selector to change the type.

In the Status Bar, click ‘ Filter. In the Filter dialog box shown in Figure , review the selected element categories. The numbers here and in the next steps might be slightly different depending on your selection set. Click Check None. Select only the Structural Columns category and click OK. The total number of Structural Columns in the selection set displays in the Status Bar as shown in Figure In Properties, the display indicates that multiple Families are selected.

Click in empty space to clear the selection. Zoom in on the lower left corner of the building and select one Structural Column as shown in Figure In the Type Selector, the column name and type are displayed as shown in Figure The total number of this type of column displays in the Status Bar by Filter and in Properties. The view regenerates and the selected columns are updated to the new type. Task 2 – Using temporary dimensions.

Zoom out to see the entire building. Select Grid C. If the temporary dimensions are not displayed, in the Options Bar, click Activate Dimensions 4. The temporary dimensions are automatically connected to the closest structural elements. Use the Move Witness Line controls on the temporary dimensions and move them to the nearest grid lines as shown in Figure Click in empty space to release the selection. The new dimensions are now part of the view. Select Grid C again.

Click Activate Dimensions, if required. Select the lower dimension text and change it to mm as shown in Figure Figure The model regenerates and the percentage of completion is displayed in the Status Bar as shown in Figure This change is being made to the grid and throughout the model, wherever elements touch the grid. Save and close the project. Additional modifying tools can be used with individual elements or any selection of elements. The Move and Copy commands enable you to select the element s and move or copy them from one place to another.

You can use alignment lines, temporary dimensions, and snaps to help place the elements, as shown in Figure When an element is selected, you can press one of the four arrow keys to move the element in that direction. The distance the element moves depends on how far in or out you are zoomed. Select the elements you want to move or copy. Move or – Copy. In the Modify panel, click boundary box displays around the selected elements. Select a move start point on or near the element.

Use alignment lines and temporary dimensions to help place the elements. When you are finished, you can start another modify command using the elements that remain selected, or switch back to Modify to end the command. If you start the Move command and hold , the elements are copied. Constrain Disjoin Figure Constrain Restricts the movement of the cursor to horizontal or vertical, or along the axis of an item that is at an angle. This keeps you from selecting a point at an angle by mistake.

Constrain is off by default. Disjoin Move only Breaks any connections between the elements being moved and other elements. If Disjoin is on, the elements move separately. If it is off, the connected elements also move or stretch. Disjoin is off by default. Multiple Copy only Enables you to make multiple copies of one selection. Multiple is off by default. These commands only work in the current view, not between views or projects.

Pinned elements can be copied, but not moved. If you try to delete a pinned element, a warning dialog displays reminding you that you must unpin the element before the command can be started. Figure Select the element and click UP to free it. Rotating Elements Unpin or type the shortcut The Rotate command enables you to rotate selected elements around a center point or origin. You can use alignment lines, temporary dimensions, and snaps to help specify the center of rotation and the angle.

You can also create copies of the element as it is being rotated. How To: Rotate Elements 1. Select the element s you want to rotate. The center of rotation is automatically set to the center of the element or group of elements, as shown on the top in Figure In the Options Bar, next to Center of rotation, click Place and use snaps to move it to a new location. To Start the Rotate command with a prompt to select the center of rotation, select the elements first and type R3.

You can also specify the angle on screen using temporary dimensions. Disjoin Copy Center of rotation: Place i. Angle: Figure 5. The rotated element s remain highlighted, enabling you to start another command using the same selection, or click ‘ ” Modify to finish.

If Disjoin is on selected , the elements rotate separately. If it is off cleared , the connected elements also move or stretch, as shown in Figure Disjoin is toggled off by default. Select the element s to mirror 2. This prompts you to select an element as the Axis of Reflection mirror line. This prompts you to select two points to define the axis about which the elements mirror 3.

The new mirrored element s remain highlighted, enabling you to start another command, or return to Modify to finish. To delete the original elements, clear the Copy option in the Options Bar.

Hint: Scale The Autodesk Revit software is designed with full-size elements. Therefore, not much should be scaled. For example, scaling a wall increases its length but does not impact the width, which is set by the wall type. For example, you can array a row of columns to create a row of evenly spaced columns on a grid, or array a row of parking spaces.

The arrayed elements can be grouped or placed as separate elements. A linear array creates a straight line pattern of elements, while a radial array creates a circular pattern around a center point. How To: Create a Linear Array 1. Select the element s to array. In the Modify panel, click Array or type the shortcut AR. In the Options Bar, click Linear. Specify the other options as required. Select a start point and an end point to set the spacing and direction of the array.

The array is displayed. If Group and Associate is selected, you are prompted again for the number of items, as shown in Figure Type a new number or click on the screen to finish the command. Figure To make a linear array in two directions, you need to array one direction first, select the arrayed elements, and then array them again in the other direction.

Groups can be selected by selecting any elements in the group. Number Specifies how many instances you want in the array.

Move To: 2nd specifies the distance or angle between the center points of the two elements. Last specifies the overall distance or angle of the entire array. Constrain Restricts the direction of the array to only vertical or horizontal Linear only. Angle Specifies the angle Radial only. Center of rotation Specifies a location for the origin about which the elements rotate Radial only.

How To: Create a Radial Array 1. Drag Center of Rotation or use Place to the move the center of rotation to the appropriate location, as shown in Figure Remember to set the Center of Rotation control first, because it is easy to forget to move it before specifying the angle. Modifying Array Groups When you select an element in an array that has been grouped, you can change the number of instances in the array, as shown in Figure For radial arrays you can also modify the distance to the center.

If you select an individual element in an array and click Ungroup , the element you selected is removed from the array, while the rest of the elements remain in the array group. You can use ‘ Filter to ensure that you are selecting only Model Groups. In this practice you will use Move and Copy to create a column grid with columns using existing elements in a project. You will then rotate one of the grid lines and the columns along that grid line and mirror the new grid lines to create the opposite part of the building.

Finally you will array a set of columns around an arc, and create a grid line of the array as shown in Figure Figure Task 1 – Move and copy elements. Open the project Practice-Model-Editing-M. Select Grid A and the structural column that is at the intersection. Hint: hold to select more than one element.

In the Options Bar, select Multiple, as shown in Figure Pick a point anywhere along the grid line for the start point. Move the cursor down below the grid line and type mm. Create two more copies which are mm apart for a total of four horizontal grid lines.

Click Modify to exit the command. Select Grid 1 and the four columns along Grid 1. Copy the elements to the right at a distance of mm until you have a total of four vertical grid lines with the associated columns.

Renumber the grid lines as shown in Figure Zoom in on column A1. Select the column but not the grid line. Save the project. Select Grid 1. In the Options Bar, click Place and select the midpoint of column D1 as the center of rotation.

To start rotating, select the intersection of grid lines A1. To finish rotating, select the midpoint of the column you moved earlier as shown in Figure Figure 6. For the start angle, select a point to the right along Grid A as shown in Figure Figure 9. For the second angle, select a point along Grid 1, as shown on the left in Figure The column is now rotated perpendicular to the angle of Grid 1 as shown on the right in Figure Repeat the process for the rest of the columns along Grid 1.

Task 3 – Mirror elements. Delete Grid 4 and its columns. You are going to mirror Grid 1 and its columns to this place. Ref Plane. Draw a vertical line between Grid 2 and Grid 3 and use temporary dimensions to set the distances from each grid to mm as shown in Figure , and click Modify to end. Select Grid 1 and all of the columns in the grid. To select multiple elements, draw a window around the group or hold as you select. Select the vertical reference plane that you created earlier as shown in Figure Renumber the new grid line to 4.

Select column A3. Click Copy and copy column A3 to the right by mm. The new column is selected. A Warning box opens. This issue is corrected in later steps. Relocate the center of the array by dragging ‘ to the intersection of the vertical ref plane and Grid 1 as shown in Figure The new columns display along the arc with the number still selected as shown in Figure Change the number to 6. Move the elevation marker out of the way. In the Draw panel, click Grid. Move the cursor over the area of the array as shown in Figure When an arc displays, select it.

Click Modify. Most Autodesk Revit elements can be aligned. For example, you can line up the tops of windows with the top of a door, or line up furniture with a wall. Select a line or point on the element that is going to remain stationary. For walls, press to select the correct wall face. Select a line or point on the element to be aligned. The second element moves into alignment with the first one. Once you have created the alignment, a padlock is displayed. Click on the padlock to lock it, as shown in Figure Locking elements enlarges the size of the project file, so use this option carefully.

You can also hold to make multiple alignments. For walls, you can specify if you want the command to prefer Wall centerlines, Wall faces. Center of core, or Faces of core, as shown in Figure The core refers to the structural members of a wall as opposed to facing materials, such as sheet rock. You can use alignment lines, snaps, and temporary dimensions to help place the split point. After you have split the linear element, you can use other editing commands to modify the two parts, or change the type of one part, as shown with walls in Figure You can split walls in plan, elevation or 3D views.

Enhanced in The Split Element command works with structural columns and framing elements. The command respects connections, justifications, and other settings. Move the cursor to the point you want to split and select the point. Repeat for any additional split locations. Modify the elements that were split, as required.

When the option is selected, the segment between the two split points is automatically removed. This command is typically used with structural precast slabs. The opposite part of the line is then trimmed. Select the first linear element on the side you want to keep. Select the second linear element on the side you want to keep, as shown in Figure Select the cutting or boundary edge.

Select the linear element to be trimmed or extended, as shown in Figure Select the linear elements that you want to trim or extend by selecting one at a time, or by using a crossing window, as shown in Figure For trimming, select the side you want to keep.

Offsetting Elements The Offset command is an easy way of creating parallel copies of linear elements at a specified distance, as shown in Figure Walls, beams, braces, and lines are among the elements that can be offset.

The offset distance can be set by typing the distance Numerical method shown in Figure or by selecting points on the screen Graphical method. If this option is not selected, the Offset command moves the element the set offset distance. In the Options Bar, select the Numerical option. In the Options Bar, type the required distance in the Offset field. Move the cursor over the element you want to offset. A dashed line previews the offset location. Move the cursor to flip the sides, as required.

Click to create the offset. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 to offset other elements by the same distance, or to change the distance for another offset. With the Numerical option, you can select multiple connected linear elements for offsetting. Hover the cursor over an element and press until the other related elements are highlighted.

Select the element to offset all of the elements at the same time. How To: Offset using the Graphical Method 1. Start the Offset command. In the Options Bar, select Graphical. Select the linear element to offset.

Select two points that define the distance of the offset and which side to apply it. You can type an override in the temporary dimension for the second point. Most linear elements connected at a corner automatically trim or extend to meet at the offset distance, as shown in Figure In this practice you will use Split and Trim to clean up existing walls in a project.

You will then offset the entire foundation from the centerline, as shown in Figure , where it can support an architectural brick facade. Open the project Practice-Model-Modify-M. Select the horizontal foundation wall on Grid line A. Select the intersection of the reference plane and the foundation wall along Student Guide A as shown in Figure Select the horizontal wall as shown in Figure Remember to select the side of the wall that you want to keep.

Select the curved wall. The walls are trimmed as shown in Figure If the Reset analytical model warning opens, close it. Repeat the process on the other end. Z-raphicsl o Numericsl C rser: ,0 Ccpy Figure 3. Hover the cursor over one of the foundation walls but do not select the wall.

The blue alignment line should display on the inside of the wall but outside of the student guide line. All of the foundation walls are selected as shown in Figure Once all of the walls are highlighted and the blue alignment line displays on the outside of the grid line, select a point.

The foundation is offset from the grid line as shown in Figure Save and close the model. What is the purpose of an alignment line? Displays when the new element you are placing or modeling is aligned with the grid system. Indicates that the new element you are placing or modeling is aligned with an existing object.

Displays when the new element you are placing or modeling is aligned with a selected tracking point. Indicates that the new element is aligned with true north rather than project north. When you are modeling not editing a linear element, how do you edit the temporary dimension, as that shown in Figure ?

Select the temporary dimension and enter a new value. How do you select all structural column types, but no other elements in a view? In the Project Browser, select the Structural Column category. Select all of the objects in the view and use clear the other categories. Select one structural column, and click Multiple in the ribbon. Start the command first and then select the objects, or select the objects and then start the command. Start the command from the Modify tab, or select the object and then select Move or Copy from the shortcut menu.

Start the command from the Modify tab, or select the objects and select Auto-Move. Where do you change the wall type for a selected wall, as shown in Figure ? Figure a. Select the dynamic control next to the selected wall and select a new type in the drop-down list. In Properties, select a new type in the Type Selector drop-down list. How do you move the center of rotation to another point as shown in Figure ? Select the center of rotation and drag it to a new location.

In the Options Bar, click Place and select the new point. Center and d. Which command would you use to remove part of a wall? Cut Geometry d. Which of the following are ways in which you can create additional parallel walls, as shown in Figure ? Select an existing wall, right-click and select Create Offset. Use the Offset tool in the Modify tab. Select an existing wall, hold and drag the wall to a new location.

Use the Wall tool and set an offset in the Options Bar 9. Which command do you use if you want two walls that are not touching to come together, as shown in Figure ? After Before Figure a. Join Geometry d. In addition, many renovation projects start with existing 2D drawings. Instead of redrawing from scratch, link or import the CAD file as shown in Figure and trace over it in the Autodesk Revit software. S vracuse-S uites-First-Flccr.

DWG and. DXF, Microstation. SAT, and Sketchup. SKP files. Linking vs. Use them if you expect the original file to change. The link is automatically updated when you open the project. Use them if you know that the original file is not going to change.

Open the view into which you want to link or import the file. For a 3D file, open a 3D view. Set the other options as outlined below. This is especially useful if you are working with a 2D floor plan that you only need to have in one view. Colors Specify the color settings. Typical Autodesk Revit projects are mainly black and white.

However, other software frequently uses color. You can Invert the original colors, Preserve them, or change everything to Black and White. DWG files, while levels are in. DGN files. Import units Select the units of the original file, as required. Auto-Detect works in most cases. Correct Lines If lines in a CAD file are off axis by less than 0. It is selected by default. The default position is Auto-Origin to Origin.

If linking the file, Auto-By Shared Coordinates is also available. Place at Select a level in which to place the imported file. If you selected Current view only, this option is grayed out.

When a file is positioned Auto-Origin to Origin, it is pinned in place and cannot be moved. To move the file, click on the pin to unpin it, as shown in Figure Setting an Imported or Linked File to Halftone To see the difference between new elements and the linked or imported file, you can set the file to Halftone, as shown in Figure How To: Set an Element Halftone 1.

Select the imported file. In this practice you will link an AutoCAD. DWG file as the base floor plan for a project, move elevation markers in the current project to match the footprint of the building, and modify the visibility graphics of the linked file so that it displays in halftone, as shown in Figure In the Application Menu, click D New. In the New Project dialog box, click Browse Click Open, and then click OK.

If you do not have this version, the template has been provided in the practice files folder. The default structural template automatically opens in Level 2. Zoom to the extents of the view. Hint: Type ZE or double-click on the mouse wheel. Move the Building Elevation markers so that they are on the outside of the imported file as shown in Figure Select both parts of the elevation markers.

Click away from the linked file to release the selection. No linked file displays because you linked it only into the Level 1 view. Return to the Structural Plans: Level 1 view. When the model is linked into the structural project, it only displays structural related elements by default, such as floors, columns, and walls. An example is shown in Figure A linked model automatically updates when the original file is changed. Hint: Views and Disciplines When using a structural template, most of the views are set to display only structural elements.

To display the architectural information or that of another discipline in Properties, change the Discipline of the view. Visit: bookshelf. Total number of pages: Total hours: This student guide is intended to introduce students to the user interface and the basic building components of the software that makes it a powerful and flexible structural modeling tool. The goal is to familiarize you with the tools required to create, modify, analyze, and document the parametric model.

Prerequisites: This student guide introduces the fundamental skills in learning how to use the Autodesk Revit Structure software. It is highly recommended that students have experience and knowledge in structural design and its terminology. Download your eBook to your personal computer and open it in the free VitalSource Bookshelf application.

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Autodesk revit 2018 structure fundamentals pdf free download.Autodesk Revit Structure: Fundamentals | ASCENT

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